Apples & Your Health
Intro | Nutrition Table | The Good News | Healthy Eating | New Research Directions | Low Fat RecipesWholly nutritious
An excellent low-calorie snack food, apples have no fat, cholesterol
or sodium and are full of the natural sugars that provide quick energy. Whole
foods, particularly fruits and vegetables, contain several nutrients that work
together to provide health-promoting properties that supplements just can't
equal.
Byers, Tim E. Nutrition and Cancer:
Ten lessons from the 20th
century. Nutrition, Volume 16, Numbers 7/8, 2000.
Fibre reduces
cholesterol
A medium apple provides five grams of fibre -
that's more than most cereals! Apples rank near the top among fruits and
vegetables as a source of the soluble fibre, pectin. Nutritional research dating
back as far as the 1960s has shown that pectin actually reduces blood
cholesterol levels. Pectin prevents cholesterol from building up in the lining
of blood vessel walls, thus reducing the risk of atherosclerosis and heart
disease.Apples also contain insoluble fibre which provides bulk in the
intestinal tract to help move foods quickly through the digestive system.
Your best defence against
Canada's top killers
Scientists now estimate that
one-third of all cancer cases and half the incidences of cardiovascular disease
and hypertension can be attributed to diet. A recent US research symposium
presented overwhelming evidence to document the unique health benefits of fruit
and vegetable consumption. As part of a produce-rich diet, apples can promote heart health,
reduce hypertension, manage diabetes and fight diet-related cancers. Apples are
also a source of potassium, a mineral which helps to control blood pressure and
reduce the risk of stroke.
Buring J.E. and Henneckens, B.H.
1995. Beta-carotene and cancer prevention. J. Cell. Biochem. Suppl. 22: 226-230.
Core Facts. Usapple.org/consumer information pages
Five-a-day keeps the doctor
away
Health Canada now recommends that fruits and vegetables
make up the main part of the meal, rather than being served as a side-dish or
garnish. Although Canada's Food Guide suggests 5-10 servings of fruit and
vegetables per day, most Canadians eat far fewer. Including apples and apple
products in your diet is an easy and delicious way to boost your fruit intake.
One medium apple, 1/2 cup apple juice, and 1/2 cup of applesauce each count as
one serving.